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Glossary

Pronunciation is approximate. Equal stress on each syllable, pure vowels: a as in father, i as in machine, u as in food, e as in bed, o as in go.

2 min read

All lessons
WordJapaneseSay itMeaning
bokuju墨汁boh-koo-jooBottled liquid ink · Ink
bokuseki墨跡boh-koo-seh-kee“Ink traces”: calligraphy by Zen monks · History
bunbo shiho文房四宝boon-boh shee-hohThe four treasures of the study: brush, ink, inkstone, paper · The tools
bunchin文鎮boon-cheenPaperweight · The tools
eiji happo永字八法ay-jee hap-pohThe eight principles of the character 永 · The strokes
enso円相en-sohA circle drawn in one brushstroke, associated with Zen · History
fude筆foo-dehBrush · The tools
fudeoki筆置きfoo-deh-oh-keeBrush rest · The tools
fudepen筆ペンfoo-deh-penBrush pen · The tools
futofude太筆foo-toh-foo-dehLarge brush, for writing characters · Choosing a brush
gyosho行書gyoh-shohRunning script · The five scripts
haneはねhah-nehHook: a stroke ending that flicks away · The strokes
hanshi半紙hahn-sheeStandard practice paper, about 24 × 33 cm · Writing on hanshi
haraiはらいhah-ryeSweep: a stroke ending that thins to a point · The strokes
kaisho楷書kye-shohRegular script, the style taught in this guide · The five scripts
kakizome書き初めkah-kee-zoh-mehThe first writing of the New Year · Kakizome
kana仮名kah-nahThe Japanese syllabic scripts, hiragana and katakana · The five scripts
kihitsu起筆kee-hee-tsooThe entry, or beginning, of a stroke · The strokes
kofude小筆koh-foo-dehSmall brush, for signing your name · Choosing a brush
oka陸oh-kahThe “land”: the flat part of an inkstone · Ink
rakkan落款rahk-kahnSignature and seal on a finished work · Next steps
seiza正座say-zahFormal kneeling posture · Setting up your space
shitajiki下敷きshee-tah-jee-keeFelt pad placed under the paper · The tools
shodo書道shoh-doh“The way of writing”: Japanese calligraphy · What is shodo?
shuboku朱墨shoo-boh-kooVermilion red ink used by teachers for corrections · How children learn
shuhitsu終筆shoo-hee-tsooThe finish, or end, of a stroke · The strokes
shuji習字shoo-jeeLearning to write characters neatly by copying models · What is shodo?
sohitsu送筆soh-hee-tsooThe travel, or middle, of a stroke · The strokes
sosho草書soh-shohCursive script · The five scripts
sumi墨soo-meeInk; especially the solid ink stick · Ink
suzuri硯soo-zoo-reeInkstone · The tools
tome止めtoh-mehStop: a stroke ending that stops and lifts · The strokes
umi海oo-meeThe “sea”: the well of an inkstone · Ink
Cover of Japanese Calligraphy for Beginners by Sanayuki Morita

While the sets are on their way

The book is out now.

Japanese Calligraphy for Beginners takes you from holding the brush to writing whole words, step by step, in English. Every model inside was brushed by our teachers.

Starter Set, $72.99 with the book, brush, ink and paper: coming soon.